Selling a home can already be stressful—but when there’s a lien on your property, that stress can multiply. Many homeowners in Plano, TX assume that a lien makes selling impossible. The truth is, you can sell a house with a lien attached. You just need to understand how liens work, what your options are, and how to handle the process strategically.
In this article, we’ll explain what a lien is, how it affects a home sale, and practical ways to sell your Plano property even if you owe money on it. Whether you’re facing unpaid taxes, a contractor dispute, or a court judgment, this guide will walk you through every step.
What Is a Lien on a House?

A lien is a legal claim placed on a property as collateral for a debt. It gives the creditor a right to be paid before ownership of the property can transfer. In other words, the lien ensures the debt gets settled when the property is sold or refinanced.
How Liens Work in Texas
In Texas, liens are recorded with the county clerk’s office. Once filed, they become public record and attach to the property—not just to you personally. That means if you sell your house, the lien still exists until it’s paid or legally released.
Key points:
- Liens stay with the property, not the homeowner.
- They must be cleared before or during the sale.
- Buyers and lenders can see them during a title search.
For more on how property liens work, check the Texas Property Code on liens and encumbrances — it explains how liens are created and released in the state.
Common Types of Property Liens in Plano, TX
Different debts create different types of liens. Knowing which one you’re dealing with helps determine the best solution.
| Type of Lien | Filed By | Common Reasons |
|---|---|---|
| Mortgage Lien | Mortgage lender | Outstanding home loan balance |
| Tax Lien | IRS, State, or County | Unpaid property or income taxes |
| Mechanic’s Lien | Contractor or builder | Unpaid construction or repair bills |
| HOA Lien | Homeowners Association | Missed HOA dues or fees |
| Judgment Lien | Court / Creditor | Unpaid lawsuit judgments |
| Child Support Lien | State or court | Unpaid child support obligations |
Each type of lien requires different paperwork and payoff methods during closing.
Can You Sell a House with a Lien in Plano, TX?
Yes, you can absolutely sell a house with a lien in Plano.
However, the lien must be addressed, paid, or negotiated before the sale is finalized. Texas law allows a sale to move forward as long as all claims are satisfied by closing.
The General Rule
A home can be sold with a lien, but it cannot transfer to the new owner.
It must be cleared or resolved during the closing process.
If you have equity in your home, the lien can usually be paid off from your sale proceeds. If you don’t have enough equity, you may need to negotiate with the creditor or consider selling to a cash buyer who’s experienced in dealing with liened properties.
What Happens to a Lien When You Sell Your House?
When you sell your house, a title company or real estate attorney will perform a title search to uncover any liens. Once identified, those liens appear on the closing statement and must be handled before the property changes ownership.
| Situation | Outcome |
|---|---|
| You have enough equity | Lien is paid from your proceeds at closing |
| You owe more than your home’s worth | You may need to negotiate a partial payoff |
| Selling to a cash buyer | Lien is usually paid during closing |
| Selling traditionally | Sale might delay or fall through if not resolved |
In most cases, the closing agent ensures all lien payments are made directly from the sale proceeds, so you don’t have to pay out-of-pocket upfront.
For a clear explanation of how title insurance and the closing process work, visit the CFPB’s official guide to title insurance. It outlines how title insurance protects homeowners and why it’s important during a property sale.
Step-by-Step: How to Sell a House with a Lien in Plano
Here’s a simplified process for selling a home with a lien on it:
Step 1: Verify and Identify the Liens
Start with a title search or check public records at the Collin County Clerk’s Office. This helps confirm how many liens exist and who filed them.
Step 2: Calculate Your Home’s Equity
Determine how much your home is worth compared to what you owe.
Formula:
Home Value – (Mortgage + Liens) = Your Equity
If your equity covers the lien, you can pay it off at closing.
Step 3: Contact the Lienholder
Communicate directly with the creditor. Some may allow reduced settlements, payment plans, or releases upon partial payment.
Step 4: Choose the Right Selling Method
Your selling strategy matters. Not all buyers are comfortable purchasing homes with liens.
Cash buyers and investors, however, often specialize in such situations.
Step 5: Close and Pay Off the Lien
During closing, the title company pays lienholders from the sale proceeds, ensuring you transfer a clean title to the buyer.
Selling Options for Homes with Liens
| Selling Method | Difficulty Level | Speed | Lien-Friendly |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional agent listing | High | 60–120 days | ❌ |
| For Sale by Owner (FSBO) | High | Uncertain | ❌ |
| Cash sale | Low | 7–14 days | ✅ |
| Investor sale | Low | 10–21 days | ✅ |
Cash or investor buyers are often the fastest and simplest route because they understand how to work around complex title situations.
Why Selling for Cash Can Be the Best Option
Cash sales are particularly effective when liens exist because:
- There are no mortgage approvals to delay the process.
- Buyers are used to handling title issues.
- You can close quickly (sometimes within a week).
- The transaction can include payoffs from your proceeds, so you don’t need cash upfront.
Many homeowners in Plano prefer this option to avoid lengthy negotiations or listing delays.
Selling a House with Multiple Liens
If you have more than one lien, it’s still possible to sell—but it takes planning.
Lien Priority in Texas
When multiple liens exist, they’re paid in order of priority:
- Property tax liens
- Mortgage liens
- Judgment liens
- Mechanic’s or HOA liens
If your home’s sale price doesn’t cover all of them, lower-priority lienholders might accept partial payoffs to release their claims.
For more on lien priority and how it’s handled under Texas law, see the Texas Property Code § 53.122 for the official state guidelines.
What If the Lien Is More Than the Home’s Value?
When the total owed exceeds your home’s value, you’re said to be underwater or upside down on your mortgage.
Here are possible solutions:
- Negotiate with creditors: Some may agree to accept less than full payment.
- Short sale: With lender approval, you can sell for less than what’s owed.
- Settle liens separately: Use personal funds or payment plans.
- Sell to a cash buyer: Many investors buy homes even with high lien balances and handle the payoff themselves.
Do You Need to Pay Off the Lien Before Listing?
Not necessarily.
You can list your home with the lien still attached—as long as you plan to pay it off during closing. The lien simply appears as a line item on your settlement statement.
However, if the lien is very large or uncertain, it’s better to resolve it early to avoid last-minute complications that could scare off potential buyers.
How Long Does It Take to Sell a House with a Lien in Plano?
| Selling Method | Average Timeframe |
|---|---|
| Traditional listing | 60–120 days |
| FSBO | 90–150 days |
| Cash buyer | 7–14 days |
| Lien negotiation | 1–3 additional weeks |
If time is critical—such as facing foreclosure or relocation—working with a direct cash buyer typically delivers the fastest results.
Costs to Expect When Selling with a Lien
Even though selling with a lien is possible, you should prepare for additional costs.
| Expense | Estimated Range |
|---|---|
| Lien payoff | Based on debt owed |
| Title fees | $1,000–$2,500 |
| Property taxes (delinquent) | Varies |
| Attorney or settlement fees | $500–$2,000 |
| Recording fees | $100–$300 |
These expenses are usually deducted directly from your sale proceeds during closing.
Mistakes to Avoid When Selling a House with a Lien
Avoiding common pitfalls can save time, money, and frustration.
- Ignoring the lien until closing – This can delay or cancel your sale.
- Not disclosing liens to buyers – Always be transparent.
- Overpricing your home – Liened properties may need realistic pricing.
- Failing to verify payoff amounts – Get updated payoff letters early.
- Waiting too long to act – Liens can lead to foreclosure if left unresolved.
Proactive planning ensures smoother negotiations and faster closing.
How to Negotiate or Remove a Lien Before Selling
If paying in full isn’t possible, try negotiating. Creditors often prefer partial payment to waiting indefinitely.
Negotiation Tips:
- Gather documentation (proof of hardship, comparable sales, etc.)
- Offer lump-sum settlements
- Request a “Release of Lien” after payment
- Keep everything in writing
If the lien was filed in error, you can contest it through the Collin County Clerk’s Office or local court.
The Role of Title Companies and Attorneys
Title companies are crucial in handling lien payoffs and ensuring you provide a clean title to the buyer.
They:
- Conduct title searches
- Collect lien payoff statements
- Disburse funds at closing
- Record lien releases
If a lien is complicated or disputed, hiring a real estate attorney in Plano can help you negotiate or clear it legally.
Can You Sell a House with a Lien to Avoid Foreclosure?
Absolutely.
Many homeowners in Texas facing foreclosure due to unpaid debts or mortgage delinquencies sell their homes—even with liens—to prevent losing them entirely.
Selling before foreclosure:
- Protects your credit
- Allows you to control the sale
- Lets you walk away without the stress of court action
If handled early, this strategy can preserve both equity and peace of mind.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. Can I sell my house in Plano, TX if there’s a lien on it?
Yes, you can sell a house with a lien in Plano, TX. However, the lien must be paid off or settled before or during closing to transfer a clear title to the buyer.
Q. What types of liens can affect selling a house in Texas?
Common liens include property tax liens, mortgage liens, mechanic’s liens, and judgment liens. Each must be resolved or negotiated before completing the sale.
Q. How can I find out if my house has a lien on it?
You can check for liens by searching public records at the Collin County Clerk’s office or using the Texas Secretary of State website. A title company can also run a detailed lien search.
Q. Can I sell my home fast if it has a lien?
Yes, it’s possible to sell fast, especially to cash buyers. They often help handle lien-related paperwork and pay off the lien from the sale proceeds, speeding up the process.
Q. What happens if I ignore a lien when selling my property?
Ignoring a lien can delay or cancel your sale. The title company won’t allow the transfer until all liens are cleared or resolved legally.
Q. Who pays the lien during the home sale process?
Usually, the seller is responsible for paying off the lien. The amount owed is typically deducted from the final sale proceeds at closing.
Final Thoughts
Selling a house with a lien in Plano, TX might seem complicated, but it’s absolutely possible when you understand your options. Whether your lien comes from unpaid taxes, contractor bills, or a judgment, the key is knowing how to handle it before closing.
With Houston Area Home Cash Buyers, you don’t have to navigate this process alone. Our experienced local team specializes in helping Plano homeowners sell their properties quickly—even with liens, back taxes, or other title issues. We handle all the paperwork, communicate with lienholders, and ensure a smooth, stress-free closing.
If you need to sell fast, Houston Area Home Cash Buyers can make you a fair cash offer and take care of the liens during the transaction. This means:
- No delays from banks or agents
- No need to pay out of pocket before closing
- No repairs or showings required
Key Takeaways:
- You can sell a house with a lien in Plano, TX.
- Liens can be paid or negotiated during closing.
- Houston Area Home Cash Buyers helps you close fast—no matter your situation.
- Transparency and local expertise make all the difference.
Ready to Take the Next Step?
If you’re ready to sell your house with a lien in Plano, TX, contact Houston Area Home Cash Buyers today to explore your options. Our goal is to help you move forward quickly, confidently, and without the burden of unpaid debts.
